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Interview: "Aid is coming through but not enough has been done"
Posted by: Staci Dixon on August 19, 2010 at 12:29PM EST

CARE Media Specialist in Pakistan Thomas Schwarz interviews CARE Pakistan's Country Director Waleed Rauf

August 17, 2010

Q. After more than two weeks, how would you describe the situation in Pakistan as of today?

A. It still raining and we are in the midst of the second phase of the monsoon – and there are always three phases. The overall situation is worsening, and the United Nations meanwhile spoke about up to 3.5 million children in danger of waterborne disease.

Q. That sounds as if the aid agencies are not able to help?

A. CARE and other aid agencies are working up to their limits. Even now during the fasting Ramadan period, they are working around the clock. Together, with our partners in the northwest of the country as well as in the south, we are contributing to the people.

Q. What is it exactly, what CARE is doing? What kind of support are you providing?

A. There are different regions of Pakistan we work in. CARE is supporting mobile health units through our partners in Khyber Pakshtoon Kwa (KPK) and Sindh Provinces. We are providing access to basic medicines and first aid care. We emptied all of our warehouses immediately after the floods started. They were the stocks CARE maintains for emergencies such as this one. These included stocks of basic items such as tents, clothing, kitchen sets and hygiene kits, which as of today, have all been distributed in the worst-affected areas of Nowshera and Charsadda. More will be distributed in Punjab and Sindh as soon as possible.

Q. Many people have fears that the aid do not reach the victims but instead go to hidden channels. What is your opinion on that?

A. Well, the challenges here are enormous but aid is getting through to those who need it. I can assure each and every donor who is ready to support CARE. Our long experience in the field and the passion of our partners on the ground guarantee this, and we have rigorous systems in place to ensure that aid goes directly to the people in need. Undoubtedly, there is much more to do and international organizations, including CARE, are committed to doing so. Even through the fasting month of Ramadan, our colleagues continue to work around the clock to ensure aid reaches those in need.

Q. So, what is needed most? What is the priority number one?

A. There are three priorities – all at the same time because they are interdependent. As we see the rising numbers of hungry flood survivors, food is an urgent need. Hygiene is a priority, too. Stagnant water in 100-plus degree heat and humidity provides the perfect breeding ground for waterborne diseases so health is a major issue. Children and women especially are threatened here. The United Nations announced this week that as many as 3.5 million children are at risk of disease. The third priority is shelter. Many of the tents sent to Haiti after the earthquake came from Pakistan suppliers, and stocks here in Pakistan are not yet back up to the needed levels.

Q. What is your overall expectation about the next two to three weeks?

A. If we – and I am not only talking about CARE – receive sufficient funding and donations, Pakistan could respond much more quickly. We could do much more, broaden our response, reach more people more quickly. If not, I would not want to guess what could happen to the millions of survivors who haven't yet received any assistance and are struggling alone.

Read more about the floods and CARE's relief efforts in Pakistan >

(3) Comments
Posted by: Samina Panwhar on August 22, 2010 9:29PM EST
I wish there was a bit more comprehensive assessment of the situation and priority needs. We all know that food, shelter, and hygience are the top needs in any such situations. I was hoping to get a more thorough assessment of the problem in each region and priorities based on well thoughtout strategies. For instance, what kind of goods and services the local and national government are providing in these areas? There are two kinds of camp: Proper buildings which mostly have electricity and water (such as schools and other government building) and roadside or under-the-sky camps. And obviously shelter and hygiene problems would be different in each case. I think the relief effort must be coordinated with the government and other aid agencies so there is no duplication and the outputs and outcomes are more effective.

Posted by: Staci Dixon on August 23, 2010 1:25PM EST
Hi Samina.

For more detail about the coordinated response in Pakistan, please visit ReliefWeb's Pakistan page:

http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/dbc.nsf/doc108?OpenForm&emid=FL-2010-000141-PAK&rc=3

There, you can find the latest assessments, relief efforts, maps, UN reports (look for OCHA) and more.

Thanks so much for your interest!

Posted by: Staci Dixon on August 23, 2010 4:57PM EST
Here's another site with loads of info:
http://oneresponse.info/countries/pakistan/Pages/Pakistan.aspx

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